Thursday, May 16, 2013

Lewis & Clark Caverns - Not-Quite-the-World-Traveler - Discover places I love!

Lewis & Clark Caverns - Not-Quite-the-World-Traveler Review- Discover places I love!
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Lewis & Clark Caverns, located off the Jefferson River in Montana's first state park!
Has spelunking captured your interest, but you're not quite ready to tackle a big cave with a climbing harness, belay line, miner's light and carbon monoxide detectors? Well then, Lewis & Clark Caverns may be just your speed! 
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Colorful stalactites, stalagmites, columns and even helectites greet the visitor, who may startle sleeping bats as they wend their way through the caverns.  Helictites grow in any direction, seemingly defying gravity, they often have a curving or angular form that looks as if they were grown in zero gravity. While multiple theories abound as to the enigma of helictite formation, they are most likely the result of capillary forces acting on tiny water droplets, a force often strong enough at this scale to defy gravity. Helictites are, perhaps, the most delicate of cave formations. They are usually made of needle-form calicte and aragonite. Timpanogos Cave National Monument in Utah has one of the largest collections of these formations in the world. Of special note in the caverns is the upgraded lighting that the park is installing to bring true-spectrum color to the rock formations, revealing not only their structure, but also their colorful beauty.
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The limestone caverns were discovered in 1892 by Dan A. Morrison and are named after the explorers Meriwether Lewis and William Clark since the cavern overlooks over 50 miles of the trail from the Lewis and Clark Expedition along the Jefferson River, although it is slightly misnamed as Lewis and Clark never actually saw the caverns. Located 19 miles west of Three Forks on Montana 2 or 15 miles east of Whitehall on Montana 2, guided tours of the Lewis & Clark Caverns are available from May 1-September 30. Plan to wear sturdy non-slip footwear as some sections may be slick with dripwater, be sure to bring a jacket (even in summer temperatures in caves remain a steady and cool 55 degrees - not to mention random dripping water from the ceiling!) and allow enough time to spend a minimum of 2 hours to hike the 2 mile route through the caverns. While most of the route is a gentle grade well-lit trail, it does have some stairs with handrails. One featured section that is especially entertaining for kids involves a short rock "slide" on one's backside through a tunnel. Not for the terribly claustrophobic, but definitely a highlight of the tour!
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